What is Lymphedema?

What is Lymphedema?

Lymphedema is a condition in which fluid builds up and causes swelling in the arms or legs. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including surgery, radiation treatment, infection, or a blockage in the lymphatic system.

Lymphedema evaluation typically involves a physical examination and assessment of the affected area to determine the extent and severity of the swelling. The healthcare provider may also ask about the patient’s medical history and any treatments they have received in the past.

Lymphedema treatment may involve a combination of approaches, such as:

• Compression therapy: Wearing compression garments or using compression wraps can help reduce swelling and improve circulation.
• Exercise and movement: Gentle exercises and range-of-motion exercises can help reduce swelling and improve flexibility.
• Massage: Manual lymphatic drainage is a type of massage that can help reduce swelling and improve lymphatic flow.
• Skin care: Proper skin care is important to prevent infections and maintain the health of the skin.
• Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove excess fluid or repair damaged lymph nodes.

Lymphedema treatment is typically managed by a healthcare team that may include a physician, physical therapist, and/or occupational therapist. If you are experiencing symptoms of lymphedema, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional or vascular doctor for proper evaluation and treatment.

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